河北省2019年中考英语题型专项复习 题型六 词语运用真题剖析

河北真题剖析

(2018·河北中考)

Ⅹ.词语运用 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 June 15, 2018

This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 71. (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 72. old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 73. and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 74. (happy)．

Later in the 75. (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn't know 76.w ， so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 77. (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 78. (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 79. (classmate). It was really a good day 80.f me! I was so proud.

参考答案

【答案与解析】

71．busier 由提示词than可知，此处用形容词的比较级。

72．an 结合语境可知，此处表示“我”看见一位老人上车，泛指一位老人，故用不定冠词，又因为old是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an。

73．up 结合语境可知，“我”看见一位老人上车后，站起来给他让座，stan up“站起来”。

74．happily 分析句子成分可知，此处缺少副词修饰谓语动词，故填happily。

75．third 结合语境可知，此处表示在第三节课时，杜老师进来，让“我”去前面。故用序数词。 76．why 结合前后文可知，“我”不知道杜老师为什么把我叫到前面去，故填疑问副词why。 77．them tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，sb.为代词时，用宾格形式，故填them。 78．knew 由“he got...”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填knew。

79．classmates 结合语境可知，此处表示“我”是同学们的好榜样，故用复数形式classmates。 80．for 句意：那对我来说真的是美好的一天。for sb.“对于某人”。