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译林8B Unit 1单元测试

2022-06-03 来源:爱go旅游网
8B Unit 1单元测试

一、 单项选择

1. —Lily, keep the window _____. The sandstorm has stopped already.

—OK. I’ll do that. A. close B. closed C. open D. opened 2. He has been away from the factory _____. A. a week ago B. last week C. for a week ago D. since a week ago 3. Ann _____ Tom when they were both twenty-four years old. A. get married B. married C. married with D. married to 4. They are _____ the beauty of the fields of spring. A. reading B. looking C. enjoying D. seeing 5. The Greens _____ China for more than ten years. A. has come to B. have come to C. has been in D. have been in 6. She used to be a teacher, _____? A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he C. wasn’t he D. didn’t he 7. Lantan Island _____ the home of many wild animals. A. is used to B. is used of C. used to D.used to be 8. It is dangerous _____ us _____ football on the road. A. of; playing B. of; to play C. for; playing D. for; to play 9. The child plays football _____ to be a member of the school team. A. enough good B. enough well C. good enough D. well enough

10. _____ the way, my hometown is quite different from what it was _____ some ways. A. In; in B. By; by C. In; by D. By; in 11. _____ he is poor, _____ he lives happily. A. Although; / B. Although; but C. Because; so D. When; yet

12. Although not too many people _____ A/H1N1 in the world so far, we had better not _____ to

the crowds. A. caught; go B. caught; to go C. have caught; go D. have caught; to go 13. It’s five weeks _____ I met you last time. A. when B. since C. before D. for 14. Mary often weighed herself to see how much _____ she was getting. A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest 15. It’s warm here, and you can _____ your coat. A. take off B. take up C. put on D. take on 16. You shoud spare _____ to do body building exercise. You are too weak. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time 17. Tom with Julia _____ England. He’ll be back in a month. A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been to D. have gone to 18. We will never stop _____ the fields _____ we get a good harvest(丰收). A. to water; when B. to water; until C. watering; when D. watering; until 19. Japan is _____ the east of China. A. to B. on C. in D. at 20. Tom wrote _____ composition last night.

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21. 22.

A. a 800-word B. an-800-words C. an 800-word D. a 800-words When we got home, I saw him _____ on the Internet. A. working B. was working C. work D. worked —How long have you taught them English in this school? —_____ 2005. A. In B. At C. Until D. Since 23. The boy has had no story to tell, _____? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. do he 24. The smile on your teacher’s face means he is _____ with you. A. please B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasure 25. Do you know how long he _____ his hometown? A. left B. leaves C. has left D. has been away from 二、 完形填空

“A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special friend. Someone who changes your 1 just by being part of it; Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t 2 ; Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3 in the world; Someone who convince(使相信) you that there really is an 4 door just waiting for you to open it. This is forever friendship. When you are 5 , and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend you 6 up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7 . Your forever friend gets you 8 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend 9 . If you lose your way, your forever friend guides you, encourages you, holds your 10 and tell you that everything is going to be OK. And if you 11 such a friend, you feel happy, because you 12 not worry. You have a forever friend of life, and forever has no 13 . A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart. Remember: 14 happens, happens for a reason. How many people have right true friends in fact? Hardly 15 I know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends. 1. A. food B. time C. life D. work 2. A. think B. stop C. harm D. offer 3. A. good B. health C. human D. scenery 4. A. unpacked B. unlocked C. unfixed D. unborn 5. A. high B. above C. across D. down 6. A. lifts B. shuts C. catches D. stands 7. A. natural B. full C. funny D. proud 8. A. around B. below C. through D. beside 9. A. leaves B. travels C. moves D. follows 10. A. head B. treat C. heart D. back 11. A. make B. treat C. find D. warn 12. A. need B. must C. may D. have 13. A. job B. end C. top D. goal

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14. A. however 15. A. someone 三、 阅读理解

B. whoever B. everyone C. whatever C. none D. wherever

D. anyone

A

In today’s world, almost everyone knows air pollution and water pollution. But not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution. In fact, noise pollution is harmful to human health too. People usually have poorer hearing if they work and live under noisy conditions. Recently many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people, for these people like to listen to pop music and most of the music is a kind of noise. Many people living near airports become deaf. Noise produced by jetplanes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill, or even drive them mad. Nowadays the governments of many countries are trying to solve not only air pollution but also noise pollution.

1. _______ is a kind of pollution.

A. Water B. Air C. Noise D. Pop music 2. _______ usually have poor hearing. A. People listening to pop music B. People living near airports C. People walk in the street D. People living in foreign countries 3. The government of many countries are trying to solve _______. A. water pollution B. air pollution C. noise pollution D. all of the above 4. Many people living near airports become deaf because of _______. A. air pollution B. water pollution C. noise pollution D. music pollution 5. Many teenagers like to listen to _______. A. noise B. pop music C. classic music D. jazz

B

Long, long ago people made fires from lightning. But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark. The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire. A few years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and make a piece of paper on fire. About two centries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful. 6. From the text we know that a spark can _______.

A. fire any leaves B. burn anything C. burn dry leaves D. keep fire burning 7. How many ways of making fire are mentioned(提到)? A. Six B. Two C. Four D. Five 8. What is the best title of the passage?

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9. 10. A. Fire B. Stone Fire C. Lightning D. Ways of Making Fire The earliest way of making fire is _______. A. rubbing B. matches C. electric fire starter D. lightning The best and convenient but not expensive way of making fire is _______. A. heat from the sun B. matches C. electric fire starter D. rubbing

C

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body may become fevered and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, and you stay in bed,feeling very sad. What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can find them with a microscope. There could be hundreds of them on a small thing. Usually we can find germs in water, especially in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your parents don’t alllow you to drink water if it’s not clean. Germs aren’t only found in water. They are also found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into the cut(伤口), then some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger will become inflamed(红肿的) and you will feel much pain. Sometimes the germs will go into the whole of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. 11. Which of the following is true?

A. If things are very small, they are germs. B. If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. C. Germs are only in dirty water. D. Germs are everywhere. 12. What is a microscope used for?

A. Making very small things look much bigger. B. Making very big things look small. C. Helping you read some newspaper. D. Helping you if you can’t see things.

13. Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven’t looked at it carefully. B. Water can’t be drunk in this way. C. There may be a lot of germs. D. Water will make you ill. 14. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air. B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut. C. If your temperature is not OK, there may be germs in your body. D. If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it. 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Germs may make you ill. B. Germs are in dirty water. C. Don’t drink dirty water. D. Take care of your finger. 四、 根据句意及首字母提示填空

1. Tom’s c_______ a lot. He always wanted to play with others but now he doesn’t. 2. I’m busy at p_______ because I have a lot of homework to do.

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3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

Factories used to throw the w_______ into the river and make the water dirty. Husbands and w_______ should share housework and love with each other. I am s_______ at the news. It’s so different from the fact.

With the d_______ of the country, more and more young people move into flats. They say they will come here to help us next Wednesday if p_______. He always gets very nice g_______ for his birthday.

After studying for a long time, you can play chess with some friends to r_______ yourselves. Many people get to that restaurant because the dishes there are all in good s_______.

My little daughter can go to school by bike on her o_______. I am too busy to send or take her.

12. Can you make a clear d_______ of your parents, so we can find them in many people.

13. Our English teacher will teach us how to look up new words, so you can see many d_______

in our class.

14. I live in the big house by myself. Sometimes I feel l_______. 15. A_______ he is 70, he looks very young.

16. It is i_______ of us to say something very loudly to others.

17. His teech are very terrible. Therefore, his mother ask him to see a d_______. 18. Sandy is a news reporter. His main job is to i_______ important people.

19. The plane hasn’t arrived yet. Can you help me c_______ the time when it will arrive? 20. Jim got up late this morning. As a result, he h_______ to school. 五、 翻译句子

1. 他们不能像以前那样弹好钢琴了。

They can’t ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 2. 石头和砖头被用来建造桥。

Stones and bricks ______ ______ ______ ______ bridges. 3. 从我们互相了解到现在已经4年了。

______ ______ 4 years since we knew ______ ______. 4. 从宝应到扬州有两小时的车程。

It’s ______ ______ ______ ______ Baoying ______ Yangzhou. 5. 到目前为止,你有多了解北京?

______ ______ ______ you ______ about Peking ______ ______? 6. 你能告诉我如何拍照片吗?

Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ ______? 7. 当她看到他自己的儿子时,她情不自禁地哭了。

She ______ ______ ______ when she saw her ______ son. 8. 顺便问一下,你去过扬州几次了?

______ ______ ______, how many times ______ you ______ ______ Yangzhou? 9. 如果明天你来的话,我会带你参观淮安名胜。

If you come tomorrow, I ______ ______ you ______ the ______ ______ in Huaian. 10. 噪音污染给人们导致了很多问题。

______ ______ ______ many problems ______ people. 六、 缺词填空

I always thought that money was the most important thing in the world. If there was no

money, there would be many things I could not have, for example, d______ food, beautiful clothes,

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a big house and so on, I would be u______. But now I have c______ my mind. I think the most important thing is health. Why? Let me tell you a true story. In May, 2003, my brother got a t______disease.

At first,we didn’t worry too much about it. We just saw a doctor and gave him some medicine. But after 3 days, my brother got w______. We took him to the hospital and the doctor said he must stay there. After checking him, the doctor said that he had c______ a disease called measles. We were all worried. He was made to take more medicine and given an injection. Everyone in my family was worried about him. We all hoped that he woule be b______ soon. From then on, I began to realize I was w______ about money being the most important thing in the world. If a person who has a lot of money is d______, can money make him alive? Of course the answer is no. Good health is the most important thing for everyone. We should take good care of o______ and try our best to keep us away from disesae. 七、 任务型阅读(每空不超过3个单词)

How good projects grow?

Are you interested in projects and want to have a good one? Well, that donesn’t comes easily. You need to do the following tasks: TALK: You and your classmates discuss in detail(详细地) all that you woule like to do to realize your projects. WRITE: One of your classmates acts as secretary(秘书). He or she keeps full notes as your group discusses. Later he or she will sort(整理) your ideas to make them better. PLAN: With the secretary’s notes, your group makes a list of everything you’ll need and who will get,do or research what. DO: Each group member gets,does and researches something on the list. Your group puts together all you have found and tries to make the project more well-organized. You prepare to present(展示) it in class. SHOW: You and your classmates show the world the result of your hard work. Knowing all the above, you may want to try a project. Why not start with this: you can find out more about the history of your city. What did it look like? Which famous people lived there? To grow good projects Talk Discuss everything 1_______.

Write Plan Do Show The secretary should 3_____ of your needs Do the research Show make 2_____ while and make everyone’s work and make the 5_______ to you are discussing. task clear. project 4_______ the world. 6

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