1. In other words, ... 换句话说,……. In other words, you should treat people around you with a positive attitude. 2. ...is of great importance. ......很重要. │ If you want to succeed in life, I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance. 3. The + ~er + S + V, … the + ~er + S + V …越…越… The harder you work, the more progress you will make. 4. My point of view is that... In my opinion, …、= To my mind, …. = As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句我的观点是……. My point of view is that everybody should have the right to receive an education. 5. On the contrary, ... = by contrast 正好相反,……. Their criticism did not discourage me. On the contrary, I worked even harder. 6. On (the) one hand..., on the other hand, ... 一方面……,另一方面……. On (the) one hand I admire your ability, but on the other hand I distrust your judgment. 7. It is conceivable + that 从句 (可想而知的) It is obvious + that 从句 (明显的) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. . 8. Recent studies show that... 最近研究表明……. Recent studies show that an increasing number of students go abroad at an early age. 9.There is no denying that + S + V ... 不可否认的... / There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问,……. There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. There is no doubt that health is better than wealth. 10. The point is... 重点/关键是……. The point is that you have to keep your promise to help her with her English.
11. … cannot emphasize the importance of … too much. 再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 12. The reason why... is...…的原因就是……. The reason why he made such a great achievement is his perseverance. [ perseverance n.坚持;坚定不移] [坚持创造辉煌!]
13. So + adj. + be + 主语 + that 从句 如此...以致于... So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
14. To be frank / honest, ...老实说,…….说实话,……. To be honest, we have a chance of winning. To tell (you) the truth,... …说实话,…….
To tell you the truth, I used to make a lot of trouble when I was young. 15.… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 16. It goes without saying that子句/= (It is) needless to say (that)子句
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
17. I am greatly convinced (that)子句/= I am greatly assured (that)子句 我深信
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 18. 俗语说得好:「…」。Well goes an old saying, \"…\"、 = As an old saying goes(runs, says), \"…\" = An old saying goes, \"…\" = It's an old saying (that)子句 As an old saying goes, \"Honesty is the best policy.\"
19. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. (B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. (C) 要…至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. (A) 我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways. (B) 人们学外语有三个理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. (C) 为了维护健康,我们每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. 20. 那就是(说)…;亦即… That is to say, … = That is, … = Namely, … 例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. 21. 换言之… in other words, … = to put it differently 例︰换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. 22. 此外,我们不应忽视… Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … 例︰此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. 23. (A) 例如… For example, … (B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. 例︰例如我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life
文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成,在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。“启”就是开头, “承”是承接,“转”是转折,“合”是综合或总结。
(1)用于“启”的过渡词语 用于表示“启”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落或文章的开头:
first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently, It is often said that…, As the proverb says…,
It goes without saying that…, It is clear/obvious that…, Many people often ask …
(2)用于“承”的过渡词语 表示“承”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中:
second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt,
It is true that…,
Everybody knows that…,
It can be easily proved that…, No one can deny that…
The reason why …is that …, There is no doubt that…,
To take…for an example (instance) …, We know that…,
What is more serious is that…
(3)用于“转”的过渡词语 用于“转”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第二个扩展句中:
but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(无论如何), nevertheless(虽然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, in spite of ..., yet, instead, I do not believe that…, Perhaps you’ll ask why…
This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…,
Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found,
That’s why I feel that… (4)用于“合”的过渡词语 用于“合”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落的结论句或文章的结论段中:
in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking,to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus,after all(毕竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(总之), on the whole(就整体而言), to sum up From this point of view …
On account of this we can find that … The result is dependent on …
Thus, this is the reason why we must…
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