高中英语作文模版

英语作文模板

1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法

1.有一些人认为……

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides), ⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally), ⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think

②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型:

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２.分析并举例使其更充实

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all, -----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly, ----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please

remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

解决方法题型:

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１.问题现状

２.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

说明利弊题型:

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１.说明事物现状

２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

３.你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．

(Or: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)

议论文的框架:

1)不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目. But it is well

known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.

A majority of people think that 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一. Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二.

So it goes without saying that 观点一.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一. On the other hand, 原因二.

Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ______.

2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题.

Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一. And secondly 优点二. Just as a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, 缺点一. In addition, 缺点二.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题.

3) 答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目. It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, 途径一. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二.

Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,方法.

书信类

一、投诉信

Dear ______,

①I am ______（自我介绍）. ②I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have

to make a complaint about.

③The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______（总体介绍）. ④In the first place, ______（抱怨的第一个方面）. ⑤In addition, ______（抱怨的第二个方面）. ⑥Under these circumstances, I find it ______（感觉）to______（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果）.

⑦I appreciate it very much if you could ______（提出建议和请求）, preferably ______（进一步的要求）, and I would like to have this matter settled by ______（设定解决事情最后期限）. ⑧Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

二、建议信

Dear ______,

①You have asked me for my advice with regard to ______ , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.

②In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ______（建议的内容）.

③I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.

三、请求信

Dear ______ ,

①I am writing to formally request to ______（请求的内容）.

②The reason for ______is that ______（给出原因）. ③I ______ , so I ______（给出细节）.

④I would also like to request ______（提出进一步的要求）. ⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.

⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests. ⑦If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at ______（电话号码）. ⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.

四、求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

①I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ______（报纸名称）of ______（广告发布时间）.

②Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a ______（工作名称）.

③In the one hand, ______（第一个原因）. ④On the other hand, ______（另一个原因）.

⑤Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. ⑥If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at ______（电话号码）.

⑦Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.

五、邀请信

Dear ______ ,

①There will be a ______（内容）at/in ______（地点）on ______（时间）. ②We would be honored to have you there with us.

③The occasion will start at ______（具体时间）. ④This will be followed by a ______（进一步的安排）. ⑤At around ______（时间）, ______（另一个安排）.

⑥I really hope you can make it. ⑦Looking forward to your early reply.

六、道歉信

Dear ______,

①I am truly sorry that ______（道歉的原因）.

②The reason is that ______（介绍原因）.

③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. ④Hope you can accept my apologize and understand my situation.

七、感谢信

Dear ______ ,

①I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______（感谢的原因）.

②If it had not been for your assistance in ______（对方给予的具体帮助）, I fear that I would have been ______（没有对方帮助时的后果）.

③Every one agrees that it was you who ______（给出细节）.

④Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.

八、询问信

Dear ______ ,

①I am ______（自我介绍）. ②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______（要询问的内容）.

③First of all, what are ______（第一个问题）? ④Secondly, when will ______（第二个问题）? ⑤Thirdly, is ______（第三个问题）?

⑥I would also like to inquire ______（将最重要的问题单独成段）. ⑦Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

⑧Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.

句型

开头句：

 No one would deny that…… 没有人会否认......

 Now it is widely believed that…… 现在人们普遍认为，......

 When it comes to……, some think…… 当涉及到... ...，有些人认为......

 There is a public debate today that ... 有今天的公开辩论......

 A is a common way of……, but is it a wise one? A是一种常见的方式......，但它是一个明智的吗？

 Recently the problem has been brought into focus that + 同位语从句…… 最近带来的问题已经成为关注的焦点+同位语从句... ...

 Different people hold different opinions. 不同的人持有不同意见。

 Opinions are divided. 意见分歧。

 People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards …… 人们已经采取了不同的的态度对......

 With the rapid improvement in……/growing awareness of……，more and more…… 随着迅速改善... .../意识不断增强... ...，越来越多... ... （e.g. With the rapid improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people‘s minds at ease.）（在建筑行业的迅速改善，越来越多的结构正在架设，设置放心人心。）

 Recently, the problem of…… has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern…… 近日，一些问题......一直颇受关注/已成为市民关注的焦点...（e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments worldwide are committed to finding useful solutions.）（最近，失业问题已带来了这种颇受关注，世界各国政府都致力于找到有用的解决方案）

 In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in…… 在过去几年中，一直存在着繁荣/急剧增长/下降了... （e.g. In the past ten years，there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.)（在过去十年中，一直在物种的数量急剧下降。）

 Nowadays, most important/dangerous for our society is…… 如今，我们的社会最重要/危险的是..... （e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the

tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.）（如今，为我们的社会最危险的倾向照顾彼此在政界的优势。）

 Now there is a growing awareness that+同位语从句... 现在人们越来越清楚地认识到+同位语从句... ...

 It is time we explore the truth of ... 到了我们探索......真理的时候了

进一步提出观点：

 分数/百分数+ of them hold the opinion that ….（不同观点）

 分数/百分数+ of them are in favor of the idea that…（不同观点）

 People who are for/against the idea think …（不同观点）

 However, each coin has two sides. （不同观点）

 Different from those…., …people think ….（不同观点）

 On the other hand, … people object that （有些人反对道…）.（不同观点）

 A is but one of the many effects. Another is ... Besides, other reasons are...

提出假想例子的方式：

 Suppose that..

 Just imagine what would be like if...

 It is reasonable to expect...

 It is not surprising that...

举普通例子：

 For example(instance),...

 Such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)

 We can take something for example.

 A particular example for this is...

引用：

 One of the greatest early writers said ...

 Knowledge is power, such is the remark of ...

 As somebody once put it, “…”

 ....... How often we hear such words like these.

提出原因：

 There are many reasons for ...

 Why .... ? For one thing,... ; for another thing,…

 The answer to this problem involves many factors.

 Most people would agree that...

 Some people may neglect that in fact ...

 Others suggest that...

 Part of the explanation is ...

进行对比：

 The advantages for A outweigh the disadvantages of...

 Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

 Indeed, A has more advantages than B when sth is concerned.

 A maybe ... , but it has the disadvantage that...

承上启下：

 To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...

 A study of ... will make this point clear.

让步：

 Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

 I do not deny that A has its own merits.

结尾：

 From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...

 In summary, it is wiser of somebody to do something.

 In short, +总结