2014高考英语完形填空精英练习题(14)及答案
完形填空练习
“Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, realistic and easy to deal with.
It is a pleasure to 1 someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and 2 other people as equal. A down-to-earth person is just the 3 of someone who acts important or proud.
Down-to-earth persons may be important members of 4 , of course. But they do not let their importance “ 5 to their heads.” They do not consider themselves to be better persons than 6 of less importance. Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride, 7 without cause, is said to have “his nose in the air”. There is 8 way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.
Americans 9 another expression that means almost the same as “down-to-earth”. The expression is “both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone 10 both-feet-on-the-ground is a person with a good 11 of reality. He has what is called “common sense”. He may have dreams, 12 he does not allow them to block his knowledge of 14 is real.
The opposite kind of 14 is one who has his “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his head-in-the-clouds is a 15 whose mind is not in the real world.
16 such a person can be brought back to earth. Sharp words from teacher can usually 17 a day-dreaming student down-to-earth.
Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very 18 to have both feet on the ground. 19 we have both our feet on-the-ground, when we are down-to-earth, we act honestly and openly 20 others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.
1. A. pick
B. choose
C. find
D. receive
D. acts
2. A. accepts B. recognizes C. thinks
3. A. same B. kind
C. example D. opposite
D.
the
4. A. companies government 5. A. come 6. A. some 7. A. often 8. A. some
B. society C. the world
B. appear B. others
C. enter C. ones
D. go D. fellows
D. still
B. rarely
C. yet
B. a B. find
C. no
D. every
D. use D. from D. feeling
9. A. discover 10. A. at 11. A. idea 12. A. for 13. A. that 14. A. idea
C. conclude C. with
B. of
B. understanding
C. opinion
B. or
C. but
D. and
D. which D. person
B. what C. such
B. creature
C. attitude
15. A. dreamer 16. A. However 17. A. teach 18. A. fit 19. A. When
B. stranger C. flyer C. Moreover
C. lead
D. settler D. sometimes
D. take
B. Therefore
B. bring
B. sure C. likely C. Though
C. over
D. able
B. Since
B. with
D. Unless
D. onto
20. A. toward
完形填空练习(七十) 1~5 CADBD
******************************************************结束
完形填空(议论文)
We all have the ability to make friends. 1 a great many people never 2 their potential. Making friends is a 3 , and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others.
People who are good at getting along with others take 4 in what other people like.
6~10 BACDC 11~15 BCBDA 16~20 DBCAA
They learn to develop interests that make them enjoyable to be around. 5 , the more things that your child knows 6 to do that involve connecting with other kids, the more chances he or she has to make friends.
7 your own strengths. You have skills and talents that others can 8 . Some people don’t 9 others see their goodness.
Believe that you are a good 10 who has something to share with others. Develop a sense of humor. Learn to 11 at yourself and your shortcomings. It will relieve some of the stress in your life. If you ever feel like making 12 of someone, let it be you, never anyone else. Smile, smile, smile.
Respect the 13 of others. They have their opinions, and you have yours. Different opinions are 14 . Learn how to listen to others 15 putting them down or trying to persuade them that your opinion is 16 .
Be kind. Throughout your life, you will 17 that if you are kind to others 18 , they will usually be kind to you. When you should start being kind? Right now. 19 someone a compliment. Open the door for someone. 20 to a friend. Encourage someone who is discouraged. Say something positive.
There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. 1. A. HappilyB. NaturallyC. UnfortunatelyD. Otherwise 2. A. haveB. reachC. useD. imagine 3. A. pleasureB. skillC. knowledgeD. job 4. A. an interestB. partC. adviceD. steps 5. A. HoweverB. InsteadC. BesidesD. Therefore 6. A. howB. whatC. whyD. when
7. A. ImagineB. RealizeC. BelieveD. Find 8. A. enjoyB. shareC. mentionD. talk about 9. A. wantB. letC. haveD. hear
10. A. personB. studentC. friendD. people 11. A. be angryB. be goodC. laughD. shout 12. A. troubleB. funC. senseD. time
13. A. interestB. rightsC. hobbyD. way
14. A. healthyB. harmfulC. difficultD. ordinary
15. A. as well asB. together with C. instead ofD. by means of 16. A. wrongB. rightC. guiltyD. personal 17. A. supposeB. sayC. suggestD. learn
18. A. effectivelyB. anxiouslyC. deliberatelyD. sincerely 19. A. SpeakB. TalkC. GiveD. Quit 20. A. CryB. Be good toC. GreetD. Wave
参考答案CBBAD ABABA CBBAC BDDCD :
完形填空(议论文)
A little boy was heard talking to himself as he walked through the backyard, “I’m the 1 hitter in the world.” He 2 his baseball cap and held a ball and a bat in his hands. He threw the 3 into the air, swung (挥舞) his bat at it, and 4 . “Strike One! ” he cried out. Not at all 5 , he picked up the ball and said again, “I’m the greatest hitter in the world! ” He threw the ball into the air. When it came down he 6 his bat again and missed. “Strike Two! ”he cried out. The boy then 7 a moment to examine his bat and ball carefully. He straightened his cap and said 8 , “I’m the greatest hitter in the world! ”Again he threw the ball up in the air and swung at it. He still missed.
Your 9 determines how circumstances influence your life. The little boy’s circumstances hadn’t 10 , but his positive attitude made him give a (n) 11 meaning to what had happened. What difficult time are you 12 right now? Can you do something to change it? If you can, don’t 13 another day. If you can’t change the circumstances, change your attitude. The world is so built that if you wish to enjoy its pleasures, you must also stand its 14 . Like it or not, you cannot have one 15 the other. Success is not measured by what you achieve. It’s measured by
the 16 you meet with and the courage with which you go on with your struggle against it. You’ll find all things are difficult 17 they are easy. So, make up your mind before you start. Sacrifice (牺牲) is 18 of the package of life. You’ve got to go through the 19 before you get to the positive. The highway to 20 is a toll road (收费道路). Please remember it forever! 1. A. greatestB. most famous C. worstD. strongest 2. A. dressedB. woreC. heldD. waved 3. A. coatB. ballC. capD. hand 4. A. caughtB. beatC. struckD. missed
5. A. relaxedB. interested C. discouragedD. shocked 6. A. threwB. hitC. bentD. swung
7. A. continued B. practiced C. trainedD. paused 8. A. at onceB. no longer C. once moreD. again and again 9. A. ideaB. thoughtC. attitudeD. opinion
10. A. happenedB. worked C. changedD. reported
11. A. encouragingB. surprising C. worryingD. disappointing 12. A. spending inB. going through C. staying withD. talking about 13. A. makeB. wait C. actD. express
14. A. joysB. pleasures C. painsD. excitement 15. A. withB. withoutC. likeD. as
16. A. courageB. difficulty C. achievementD. people 17. A. afterB. unlessC. beforeD. though 18. A. partB. challengeC. restD. secret
19. A. necessaryB. negative C. importantD. impossible 20. A. failureB. success C. permissionD. development
参考答案ABBDC DDDCC ABBCB BCABB :
完形填空------议论类
(北京市北大附中2007年5月高三最后适应测试)
The word “sharp” can be 36 to describe many different things in your home, classroom, and places of work.In this chapter, the writer 37 sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine 38 .The writer does not like dull pencils.
We can also use “sharp” to describe the blades of knives.Knives also have points.We can use “sharp” to describe a 39 kind of point, 40 as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives.Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore, the points of scissors are 41 sharp or 42 .Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades.We can use the words “sharp” and “dull” to describe the blades of these tools, 43 .Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are 44 to use.They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.
“Sharp” can be used to describe the edges of furniture and 45 some containers.For example, the edge of a table or desk can be 46 .In addition; we can describe the edge of 47 open can as sharp.The top of a can is sometimes sharp 48 to cut your hand.A piece of glass from a(n) 49 jar or bottle is 50 very sharp.
51 , we sometimes use “sharp” to describe people.A person who appears sharp is very well 52 .A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and 53 learn and understand.
To summaries, “sharp” can be used to describe many kinds of 54 that have blades, points, and edges.When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed, or intelligent.It is an expensive word 55 it can be used in many different ways. 36.A.written
B.used
C.seen
D.taken
37.A.talks about 38.A.sharp 39.A.some
B.takes up B.color B.any
C.care for D.makes up C.point D.edge C.only D.certain
40.A.so
B.as soon
C.such D.or
C.too D.very C.frank D.round
41.A.either 42.A.blunt 43.A.too
B.neither B.used
B.even
C.either D.ever
C
.
interesting
44.A.difficult
D.clean
B.easy
45.A.for 46.A.seen 47.A.an 48.A.so as 49.A.old
B.with
C.of D.at
B.sharp B.a
C.smooth D.hard C.the D.any
C.so that
D.enough
B.in order
B.broken B.quite B.Finally B.dressed
C.new D.glass C.rather D.ordinarily C.Therefore D.In this way C.mannered
D.served D.quick to
D.containers
50.A.again 51.A.However 52.A.prepared 53.A.easy to 54.A.materials 55.A.because
B.is to C.slow to
B.knives
C.objects
B.even if C.though D.in case
答案
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C
46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A
完形填空------议论类
(江苏省苏州市2007届高三第四次模拟考试)
Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both look very strong and fast. __36__ one runner speeds ahead and wins the race. The other falls behind.
Some athletes can reach great __37__ such as the achievement of an Olympic gold medal.
Others never live up to their __38__. What kind of __39__ before a race or another event makes the __40__?
Everyone knows that athletes work out to strengthen their __41__. But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as __42__. Careful study indicates(表明)that the best athletes win __43__ because they think they can win.
Thinking positive thoughts seems to give possibility for __44__ in sports. People who say to themselves over and over. “I know I can do this, ” often find they have the __45__to win. On the other hand, people often__46__, who think, “I can’t win.”
One procedure that helps many athletes is creating __47__ in the mind. They are told to think of each __48__ they must make to win. Some use pictures that are more fanciful. One skater liked to __49__ a star bursting inside her, __50__ her with energy. Another athlete who wanted to feel __51__ pictured himself as a __52__ floating in the air.
Next time you want to do something well, try training your __53__ to help you. Perhaps a teacher or another instructor can help you plan your training. If you imagine yourself doing better, you may soon see __54__ in what you __55__ can do. Positive thinking and pictures created in your mind can help you win!
36. A. Therefore 37. A. places 38. A. place
B. And B. prizes B. promise
C. But C. medals C. name C. plan C. most C. bodies C. possible C. partly C. win C. luck C. win
D. While D. goals D. prize D. work D. best D. legs D. correct D. nearly D. failure D. hope D. pass
39. A. preparation B. picture 40. A. same 41. A. minds 42. A. important 43. A. mostly 44. A. success
B. difference B. thoughts B. interesting B. almost B. goals
45. A. disadvantage B. advantage 46. A. fail
B. succeed
47. A. ideas 48. A. move 49. A. think 50. A. giving 51. A. calm 52. A. fish 53. A. body
B. pictures B. drive B. imagine B. helping B. excited B. bird B. mind
C. thoughts C. jump C. hope C. filling C. encouraged C. cat C. thought C. chance C. possibly
D. movements D. place D. wish D. supporting D. happy D. horse D. imagination D. winning D. mostly
54. A. improvement B. advantage 55. A. usually
B. really
答案
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.B
46.A 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.B
完形填空------议论类
(安徽省合肥市2007届高三第三次模拟考试)
There’s almost nothing good about goodbyes, but if something is missed, it is because it was good. I’m not good at writing and I don’t think it’s 36 to write this article, but I really need to
37 people who helped me 38 this year – people who made 39 in a different country easier.
The first day I got here, I went to make my 40 , and of course, the first person I got to meet was Carla. That’s 41 she’s the first person I thank, because of all the help with classes and the 42 she had with me.
Since as an exchange student I can’t 43 , I would like to thank all the people that sometimes offered me 44 . Thanks to all the people that were nice to me, 45 .
They were friendly 46 not knowing me, not 47 a good day themselves, not understanding my 48 .
There’s a lot more to be thankful 49 , but all I can say is that this was 50 the best year of my life, and part of 51 is because of some people I met in this new High School. Some of these people are already 52 , some are graduating, and some I just met this school year.
I strongly believe that friends are always friends, regardless of age, 53 , race or anything else. People in need deserve having a place in others’ hearts. All the friends I 54 there will always be on my mind. I’ll 55 them. 36.A.easy 37.A.remember 38.A.with 39.A.traveling 40.A.schedule 41.A.because 42.A.patience 43.A.cook 44.A.wines
B.hard B.appreciate B.up B.studying B.decision B.why B.toleration B.drink B.meals
C.wise C.recognize C.through C.sightseeing C.project C.where C.agreement C.drive C.rides B.now and then D.by any chance C.hardly C.designing C.feeling C.with C.frequently C.which C.reported C.nationality C.dreamed C.miss
D.only D.having D.thought D.of D.definitely D.what D.graded D.district D.heard D.touch D.happy D.introduce D.out D.settling D.appointment D.when D.satisfaction D.work D.maps
45.A.no matter what
C.more or less
B.even B.expecting B.expression B.to B.relatively B.it B.applied B.community B.made B.think
46.A.finally 47.A.making 48.A.accent 49.A.for 50.A.doubtfully 51.A.one 52.A.graduated 53.A.area 54.A.found 55.A.lose
答案
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.A
46.B 47.D 48.A 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.C
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