模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照

会长亲自整理 模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照

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1. Amendment 修正案

2. Badge胸卡

3 Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权

4. Chair主席

5. Close the debate 结束辩论

6. Director会议指导

7. Delegate 代表

8. Deputy 副代表

9. Head Delegate 代表团团长，领队

10. Faculty Advisor代表团指导

11. Delegation Bloc代表团

12. Distribution 分发

13. Document officer 文件分发人员

14. Drafting committee 起草委员会

15. Draft Resolution 决议草案

16. Draw lots 抽签

17. Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出

18. Emergency meeting 紧急会议

19. Enjoy privileges 享受特权

20. Entry into force 开始生效

21. Executive secretary 执行秘书

22. Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权

23. Expert 专家

24. Explain one’s rote 对所投的票加以说明

25. Extend the term of office 延长任期

26. Extraordinary session 特别会议

27. Fill a vacancy 补缺

28. Final report 最后报告

29. First ballot 第一次投票表决

30. First priority 最优先项目

31. Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表

32. Foot-note 脚注

33. Gallery 旁听席

34. General committee 总务委员会

35. General debate 一般性辩论

36. Geographical distribution 按地域分配

37. Give a ruling 作出裁定

38. Give a warning 警告

39. Give up one’s turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给

40. Give up the office to chairman 放弃主席的职务

41. Go back upon a vote 重新表决

42. Governing body 执行机构

43. Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席

44. Have priority 有优先权

45. Have the initiative 有倡议权

46. Head of delegation 代表团团长

47. Heading 标题

48. Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）

49. Host country 东道国

50. I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权

51. I ask for the floor 我请求发言

52. I give the floor to 我请…（发言）

53. I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言

54. Immunities 豁免

55. Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定

56. Impose a vote 行使否决权

57. In a private capacity 以私人身份

58. In an official capacity 以官方身份

59. In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份

60. In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定

61. Include in the agenda 列入议程

62. Information desk 问讯处（台）

63. Infringement 违反行为

64. Initiate a discussion 进行讨论

65. Instructions 指示、命令

66. International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）

67. Interrupt a vote 中断表决

68. Intervene in a debate 参加辩论

69. Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些

70. Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利

71. Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定

72. Item on the agenda 议程项目

73. Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定

74. Legal adviser 法律顾问

75. List of delegates 代表名单

76. List of speakers 发言人名单

77. Lobby 大厅、休息厅

78. Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资格

79. Maintain order 维持秩序

80. Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明

81. Memorandum 备忘录

82. Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来

83. Microphone 麦克风

84. Minutes 会议记录

85. Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更改发言时间

86. Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷

87. Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷

88. Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论

89. Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决

90. Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论

91. Negative vote 反对票

92. Note 照会

93. Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录

94. Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏

95. Object in principle 在原则上反对

96. Observer 观察员

97. Occupy the chair 担任主席

98. Office 职务

99. Official languages 正式语言

100. Official meeting 正式会议

101. Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论

102. Open the Speakers’ List 产生发言名单

103. Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议

104. Original text 原文

105. Overrule 驳回

106. Page 意向条

107. Participants 参加者

108. Party to a convention 公约缔约国

109. Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议

110. Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表

111. Placard 国家牌

112. Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录

113. Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾

114. Platform 主席台

115. Plenary assembly

116. Plenipotentiary 全权代表

117. Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题

118. Point of Order 程序性问题

119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 案

128. Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题

Position Paper .立场文件

Postpone a vote .延期表决

Postpone the discussion .推迟讨论

Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到.下一届（次）会

Preamble 序言......................

Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................

Preparatory meeting 预备会议

President (submit) an amendment in writing 提出书面修正Press gallery 新闻记者席

129. Press releases 新闻稿......................

130. Press-officer 新闻官......................

131. Private meeting 秘密会议

132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款

Proceed to a second reading 进行二读

Proceed to a vote .进行表决

Programme of meetings 会议日程表

Programme of work 工作日程

Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................

Protocol 议定书......................

Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................

Public gallery 公众旁听席......................

Public meeting 公开会议

142. Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决

143. Put a written question 提出书面问题

144. Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................

145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. Questionnaire 调查表，问题单

Raise a point of order 提出程序问题

Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见

Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员

Ratify a Convention 批准公约

Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款

Recommendation 建议

Record in the minutes 列入会议记录

Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................

Refer to the text 参照原文......................

155. Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务

156. Refuse an office 不接受职务

157. Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................

158. Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）

159. Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会

160. Renewal of term of office 连任

161. Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务

162. Report 报告......................

163. Representation 代表权......................

164. Representative 代表......................

165. Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................

166. Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题

167. Reservations 保留

168. Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利

169. Resolution 决议

170. Resolution committee 决议委员会

171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间

Resume a debate 继续辩论

Resume a sitting 继续开会

Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席

Right of vote 表决权

Role Call 点名

Rostrum 讲台

Round table meeting 圆桌会议

Rules 规则，法规

Rules of procedure 议事规则

181. Seat 座位

182. Secret ballot 无记名投票

183. Secretariat 秘书处

184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. Secretary General 秘书长

Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事Set up a committee 设立一个委员会

Signatory to a convention 公约签字国

Signatory 附议国

Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员

Setting the Agenda 确定议题

Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言

Sponsor 起草国

Stand adjourned 休会

194. Stand for election 担任候选人

195. Standing body 常设机构

196. Statement 声明，发言

197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. Status 地位......................

Statutes 章程......................

Steering committee 指导委员会......................

Sub-committee 小组委员会......................

Sub-heading 小标题，副标题

Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案

Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则Subsidiary body 附属机构

Substantive motion 实质行动议

Substitute resolution 替代的决议

207. Summary record 简要记录（纪要）

208. Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格

209. Support a nomination 支持某个提名

210. 211. 212. 213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用

Suspend the sitting 停止会议

Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定

Take a stand for (against) a proposal 赞成（反对）Take into consideration 考虑到

Take part in a poll 参加选举

Take the floor 发言

Take up the discussion 开始讨论

Technical adviser 技术顾问

Term of office 任期......................

220. The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止

221. The majority is obtained 获得多数......................

222. The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数

223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................

The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................

The motion is rejected 动议被否决

The requisite majority 必要的多数......................

The result is final 结果是最后的

To address the meeting 发言

To be in office 在职

To be in session 开会

Treasurer 司库

Treaty 条约

233. Tri-partite 三方面......................

234. Typewriting service pool 打字组......................

235. Unanimous vote 一致同意

236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................

Valid ballot papers 有效票

Verbatim record 逐字记录......................

Verbatim reporters 速记人员......................

Veto 否决

Vice-Chairman 副主席

Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................

Vice-Presidency 副会长

Vice-President 副会长

Vote 投票表决

246. Vote by roll call 唱名表决

247. Vote by show of hands 举手表决

248. Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................

249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................

Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议......................

Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................

Votes cast 已投的票数......................

Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用

We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数

Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案

Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格

Working languages 工作人员......................

Working paper 工作文件......................

259. Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表......................

260. Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题

261. Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席..................