《鲁滨孙漂流记》练习题及答案

第一部分：阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

鲁滨孙是一位年轻的商人。他渴望冒险并探索未知的领域。一次，他决定乘船出海，却遭遇了一场可怕的风暴。他的船沉没了，只有他一个人被冲到了一个荒岛上。

1. 鲁滨孙是什么职业？ 答案：鲁滨孙是一位商人。 2. 鲁滨孙为什么要乘船出海？

答案：他渴望冒险和探索未知的领域。 3. 鲁滨孙遇到了什么事情？

答案：他的船遭遇了一场可怕的风暴，沉没了。 第二部分：词汇运用

根据句子意思和所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。 1. After the shipwreck, Robinson Crusoe was _________ (孤立的) on the island for many years.

答案：isolated

2. The storm was so __________ (可怕的) that the ship couldn't withstand it.

答案：terrifying

3. Robinson Crusoe had to use his ___________ (想象力) to survive on the uninhabited island.

答案：imagination 第三部分：语法填空

根据短文内容，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

Robinson Crusoe 1. (be) a skilled sailor before he became stranded on the island. He 2. (work) on a merchant ship that was sailing to Africa. During the journey, a violent storm suddenly 3. (hit) the ship and it 4. (sink) in the middle of the ocean. Robinson 5. (be) the only survivor and he 6. (wash) ashore on a deserted island.

第四部分：写作任务

假设你是鲁滨孙，请你用英语写一篇文章，描述你在荒岛上的生活。内容包括以下要点：

1. 你如何在岛上找到食物； 2. 你如何搭建简易的住所； 3. 你如何度过漫长的日子。

注意：1. 可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；

2. 词数150左右。 答案：

Life on the Deserted Island

Being stranded on a deserted island was a life-changing experience for me. At first, my biggest concern was finding food to survive. I explored the island and discovered various fruits and edible plants. With the help of my survival skills, I managed to feed myself and prevent starvation.

Creating shelter was another challenge I had to face. I used branches and leaves to build a simple hut, which provided me with basic protection from the elements. It wasn't luxurious, but it served its purpose. I was grateful for having a place to rest and seek refuge at night.

Passing the long days on the island required both physical and mental strength. I tried to establish a routine to keep myself occupied. I would spend my mornings hunting for food and exploring the surroundings. In the afternoons, I would work on improving my shelter or creating tools to make my life easier. To maintain my sanity, I also spent time reflecting on my past and setting goals for the future.

Although the solitude was initially overwhelming, I began to appreciate the simplicity and serenity of the island. I felt a deep connection with nature and learned to appreciate the smallest joys in life. Every sunrise and sunset became a moment of beauty and gratitude.

In conclusion, life on the deserted island was not easy, but it taught me important lessons about resilience and self-reliance. I learned to adapt to my surroundings, find solutions to challenges, and appreciate the beauty of

nature. This unforgettable experience has shaped me into a stronger and more appreciative individual.

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