计算
123-124×122=
(5a22a)4(22a2); (2)5x2(x1)(x1).
2
(x22xyy2)2(xy3x2)3(2y2xy)
112312 x –2(x— y)+(- x+ y) 2323 (3)24()23327(12a36a23a)3a-1.
32 -3
1212+
32 (3 -
21) 3(1)1x2(x1y2)(3x1y2); (2)(7x2y38x3y2z)8x2y2
2233a3b2a2b(a2b3ab5a2b)
(5a22a)4(22a2); (2)5x2(x1)(x1)
3(4x3)(5x6) (xy9)(xy9)
2342(25x15xy20x)(5x) (2)
(2).求下列各式中的x: x-17=0
1 5x2(x1)(x1) (2)0()2 (5a22a)4(22a2);
22
1(3)24()23327 (3+22)-2
2a(3a-5b+1) -28xy÷7xy
1
42
3
22
( 23 )2002×2003÷(-1)2004
(2a3b)(2ab)
x3yx2y2xx2y2x2y23yx2y2
1x31x62x6x29 (1)3a2bba5a2ba5a2bb5a2b
(2)m2nn2mnmmnnm (3)
16a3a29 (4)3a6bab5a6bab4a5bab7a8bab(5) 5a6b3b4aa3b3a2bc3ba2c3cba2 (6)
3baaa2b22ba2b23a4bb2a2 (7)
b2a2abbaab1 (8) 116x4y6x4y3x4y26x2
(1)a+b+
2b2abxyy2xyxxyyyx 1
(3)
23x13x2 (449x223x3x24)(x+1-
3)÷x2 x12x2ab22(2c)()
2ca22b21()()()4 baabxy()2(2)2(xy2) yxy2112x11()(2) 2xy3c23bc6()() 4ab32a2x22xyy2x2y(xyx) 2xyx2x24xx24(1)2 2x2xx4x422x9xx9 (2) 22x3xx6x9 (1)x22x1
x12a(2)a1 a115x2y(1)
10xy3m22m、 (2)2m4m4、
m25m(3)2m10m25x2y2、 (4)、2x2xyy221a3bc10a3bc(1) (2)、210232 56abd5abc(3)
a216a28a16m24m4 (4)2m2m
1
m22m1(5)2 (6)25x2y225x20xy4ymm
x(x+2)+(2x+1)(2x-1)=5(x+3)
(1)(m+2) (m-2) (2)(1+3a) (1-3a) (3) (x+5y)(x-5y) (4)(y+3z) (y-3z) (1)(5+6x)(5-6x) (3)(-m+n)(-m-n)
(1)(m+n)(m-n) (2)(ab+8)(ab-8) (a+2)(a +4)(a +16)(a-2).
(1)(a+2)(a-2) (2)(3a+2b)(3a-2b) (3)(-x+1)(-x-1) (4)(-4k+3)(-4k-3) 1、计算:(1)2(1)15(2003)0.
22
4
2
(2)(x-2y)(x+2y)
(1)(-x)(-y)-(-xy) (2)8·(1)·(1)
90
90
180
3232
22(3)2×4×
(4)(x-6)(x+x+1)-x(2x+1)(3x-1) (m-n)·(m-n)·(n-m) (3+a)(1-a) (a+2)(a-2)(4+a) (m+n-1)(m-n-1)
(1)(2×10) (2)(-2ay)
1
3
2
34
2
3
2
2
454
(3)a3a4a(a2)4(2a4)2 (4)2(x3)2x3(3x3)3(5x)2x7 (5)(-2ab)·(-2ab) (6)[(-3mn·m)] ①(-2abc)·(1ab)
23
3
2
2
2
2
3 2
2
2
22
3
32②(-4×10)×(-2×10)
6
2
3
3
3233
③(-5a)+(-3a)·(-a)
④(ab)+3(-ab)+(-2ab)(n为正整数) 12.计算: ①(-4)
80
200024
n
2
2n
n2n
2
3
×
20
3
②8×(1)×(1)
88③()×2
5
62
(1)(a) (2)(a) (3)(4)
33
3 n-2
3
3
(4)(-x) (5)[(-x)] (6)[(x-y)]
3
n
5
133 4 2 3
5
6.x·(x)=x,则n=_______.
7.(x)+(x)=________,(a)·(a)=_________. (1)、5(P)(-P)+2[(-P)](-P)(2)、x
m-4
34232452
3
4
4
3
3
2
2
3
x-(-x
3
2+m m-12
)
1、(10)
1
3
2、(-x)
47
3、[(-x)]
35
47
4、[(a-b)]·[(b-a)] 5、{[(-a)]}
32
325
73
6、-(-m)·[(-m)]
32
23
7、(-a-b)] [-(a+b)]
23
(1)a4a6 (2)mm2m3
qn1q amanap nn2p1np1 (3)(4)(5)
(6b3b2 (7)(a)a3 (8)3432
(9)(q)2n(q)3 (10)b9(b)6
aa4a3 2223255
3100103102 aaa
4222
mm1、x3x5 ;aa2a3 ;xnx2 ;
x3x5 x4x ;
2、(x)2x3 ;(a2)(a)3 ; 3、10410 ;33233 ; 4、x2 =x6;(y2) =y5;
5、x2n1xn3 ;(ba)3(ba)4 ; 6、(xy)2n1(xy)2n .
1、aa4a3 2、22325
1
3、100103102 4、a2a5a3 5、3a2a42aa2a44a5a2 6、42m22m (1) –x·(-x) (2) –a·(-a)·a (3) –b·(-b)·(-b) (4) x·(-x)·(-x)·(-x)·(-x) (5) xn•xxn1 (6)x
6
5
8
3
4-m
2
2
3
3
2
2
3
2
3
2
3
·x·(-x)
4+m
(7) x·(-x)-(-x) ·(-x) (8) -a·(-a)·(-a) 用乘法公式计算:
(1)59.860.2; (2)198.
2345
分解因式:
(1)2x(3)6xy22 x; (2)16x21;
(4) 9x2yy3;412(xy)9(xy)2.
2a3bab3 6xy9x2yy3.
n2(m2)n(2m) (2)(a24b2)216a2b2
(1) a416 (2) x22xyy29
x22xyy2z2 (3a2b)2(2a3b)2 a416 (2) x22xyy29
a+2a2+a3 (2)x-4x-5
x3y32x2y2xy
2
1000025222482 3a227b2
1
x3y32x2y2xy
(1)m–12mn+36n (2)16a +24a b +9b (3)–2xy–x –y (4)4–12(x–y)+9(x–y)
(x-y)-b(y-x)+c(x-y); -3xy+y; (x-y)+3(y-x); (m-n)+2(n-m).
(1)2am-3m; (2)100ab-25ab; 2(x-3)-(x-3x
(x-y)(x+2y)-(y-x)(x+2y) (1)15xy+5xy-20xy; (2)-16x-32x+56x; (3)-4ab+6ab-2ab. (1)m(a-3)+2(3-a); (2)(a+b)(a-b)-(b-a); (3)a(x-a)+b(a-x)-c(x-a); (4)10a(x-y)-5b(y-x); (5)3(x-1)y-(1-x)x;
(6)x(a-x)(a-y)-y(x-a)(y-a); (7)-ab(a-b)+a(b-a)-ac(a-b);
1
2
2
2
3
3
2
32
2
4
3
2
32
2
22
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
22
3 2
2
2
224224
(1)(m+n)(p+q)-(m+n)(p-q); (2)x(x-y)-y(x-y); (3)(2a+b)(2a-3b)-3a(2a+b); (4)x(x+y)(x-y)-x(x+y).
2
22
2
2
2
(1)9mn-3mn (2)4x-4xy+8xz
(3)-7ab-14abx+56aby (4)6x(5)6m2
n-15mn2
+30m2n2
(6)-4m4
n+16m3
n-28m2
n
(7)xn+1
-2xn-1
(8)-2x(a-b)2+9x(b-a) 2.(2x-1)y2
+(1-2x)2
y
(a-1)2
-a(1-a)2
+ay+bx+by1、(103
)3
2、(-x4)
7 3、[(-x)4]
7
4、[(a-b)3]5
·[(b-a)7]3
5、{[(-a)3]2}
5
6、-(-m3)2
·[(-m)2]
3
7、(-a-b)3]2
[-(a+b)2]3
先化简再求值
4
-4x3
+2x2
2n
+6xn
1
[(x+2y)(x-2y)-(x+4y)]÷(4y),其中x=5,y=2.
[(xy)2(xy)(xy)]2x,其中
2
x=2005,y=2004.
5a2b2a2b3ab2(4ab22a2b)其中a3,b0.5
3(a1)2(a1)(2a1),其中a1。 4(m1)2(2m5)(2m5),其中m3.
(x2y)(x2y)(x4y)4y,其中x=5,y=2。
223(a1)(a1)(2a1),其中a1 先化简,再求值:
已知yx25,且y的算术平方根是2,求x的值。 (a+b)(a-2b)-(a-2b)(a-b),其中a=2, b=-1 (2+
11)÷(a-a2a1a11a)其中a=2.
a212a(a1),其中
a1a=2
10x3y17,
8x3y1.解方程组:
xy4,y2x1. (4)解方程组:已知(2a2b3)(2a2b3)72,求ab的值. 已知11ab4,求ba的值.
abab3
3
已知a+b=2,ab=-3求代数式2ab+2ab的值。 已知10=3,10=2,求102mn的值. 已知2=a,2=b,求2+2
2x
y
x+y
3x+2y
m
n
的值.
已知:x-2x=2,将下列先化简,再求值.(x-1)+(x+3)(x-3)+(x-3)(x-1) .
要使x(x+a)+3x-2b=x+5x+4成立,则a,b的值分别为多少
1
2
3
2
若(3x-2x+1)(x+b)中不含x项,求b的值.
用简便方法计算:(-)×(-12)×(-8)×(-3)
12
7
13
22
359
.
2.若x3
=-8a6b9
,求x的值.
3.已知xn
=5,yn
=3,求(xy)3n
的值.
已知n是正整数,且x3n
=2,求(3x3n
)2
+(-2x2n
)3
的值.1、若xm
·x2m
=2,求x9m的值. 2、若a2n
=3,求(a3n
)4
的值. 3、计算(-3)
2 n+1
+3·(-3)2n
.
4、已知am
=2,an
=3,求a
2m+3n
的值
10.(1)已知am
=3,an
=2,求am+2n
的值;(2)已知a
2n+1
=5,求
a
6n+3
的值.
11.已知a=3555
,b=4444
,c=5333
,试比较a,b,c的大小.12.当n为奇数时,(-a2
)n
·(-an
)2
=_________. 13.已知164
=28m
,则m=________. 1、已知xn
-3·xn
+3=x10
,求n的值. 2、已知2m
=4,2n
=16、求2m+n的值.
1
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