新课标高中英语词汇精练 (1)
注: 练习(1)中所练习的词汇是以a字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》1到38页的相关词汇。
1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable __________.
A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity
2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.
A．appeal B．attention C．access D．approach
3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an) __________.
A．accommodation B．accident C．accuracy D．advantage
4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.
A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action
5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill Cronshaw’s best-selling novel.
A. adaptation B. adoption C. advertisement D. addition
6. Coming to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in.
A. agreement B. administration C. admission D. adjustment
7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job.
A. adventure B. algebra C. advantage D. ancestor
8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.
A. advance B. affection C. adolescence D. advertisement
9. It’s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _________.
A. altitude B. agenda C. agency D. assistance
10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.
A. appendix B. alley C. alcohol D. ankle
11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.
A. amusement B. ambition C. appointment D. agriculture
12. Many parents think that a regular ____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.
A. allowance B. application C. aid D. amount
13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investment.
A. analysis B. anchor C. anecdote D. angle
14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him.
A. apartment B. apology C. antique D. anniversary
15. Some people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life and city’s ___________.
A．appendix B．absence C．attendance D．appearance
16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their _________.
A. appetite B. anxiety C. apartment D. atmosphere
17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job.
A. accountants B. acquaintances C. applicants D. agent
18. I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.
A. achievement B. agreement C. application D. appreciation
19. It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.
A. approach B. approval C. architecture D. arch
20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________.
A. assessment B. assistance C. assistant D. aspect
21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by.
A. atmosphere B. arrangement C. association D. assumption
22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ____.
A. attraction B. attempt C. arrival D. article
23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. (2007年高考湖北卷)
A. point B. award C. attitude D. avenue
24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A. assessment B. authority C. audience D. autonomous
25. His body temperature has been __ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.
A. acid B. abrupt C. abnormal D. accessible
26. He is quite sure that it’s _________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.
A．absolutely B．accurately C．actively D．acutely
27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption (说明).
A. abrupt B. abstract C. concrete D. addictive
28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.
A. allergic B. amateur C. absurd D. annual
29. Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.
A. attractive B. authentic C. available D. abundant
30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.
A．accessible B．apparent C．allergic D．automatic
31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.
A. aware B. accurate C. average D. awesome
32. The workers are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.
A．admirable B．accustomed C．astonished D．associated
33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an __________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.
A. acute B. awkward C. authentic D. allergic
34. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared. (2006年高考上海卷)
A. attentively B. attractively C. actively D. adequately
35. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.
A. awake B. ashamed C. arbitrary D. aggressive
36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.
A. live B. allergic C. alive D. lively
37. He started choking after eating the chili pepper (辣椒), to which he was __________.
A. allergic B. addictive C. aware D. arbitrary
38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.
A．nearly; almost B．almost; nearly C．mostly; almost D．nearly; mostly
39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.
A. appropriate B. alternative C. approximate D. anxious
40. Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams，and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.
A. ambiguous B. alternative C. aggressive D. amateur
41. His __ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.
A. ambiguous B. ample C. arbitrary D. artificial
42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.
A. regularly B. apparently C. approximately D. frequently
43. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others.
A. abstract B. apparent C. appropriate D. ambiguous
44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.
A. abrupt B. arbitrary C. alternative D. artificial
45. The informed (有见识的) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.
A. artificial B. athletic C. actual D. authentic
46. What the correspondent (通讯员) sent us is an ___ news report. We can depend on it.
A. artificial B. authentic C. automatic D. approximate
47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.
A．available B．approachable C．admirable D．accessible
48. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.
A. accurate B. ashamed C. accustomed D. aware
49. The shy girl felt ___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
A. amazed B. awkward C. allergic D. amused
50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.
A. accelerate B. accumulate C. abolish D. abandon
51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.
A. Attacking B. Accepting C. Achieving D. Absorbing
52. If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.
A. abandon B. absorb C. abuse D. accomplish
53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.
A. accelerate B. accumulate C. arise D. advance
54. He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts from the people who seek his help.
A. accepts B. receives C. achieves D. acquires
55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.
A. accomplished B. accompanied C. accessed D. addressed
56. The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.
A．accept B．accelerate C．accomplish D．abandon
57. Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.
A. accelerated B. accomplished C. absorbed D. accumulated
58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ___ of cheating customers.
A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. abolished
59. Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (2007年高考天津卷)
A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved
60. It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.
A. acknowledged B. adopted C. adored D. advertised
61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily.
A. demand B. acquire C. accomplish D. achieve
62. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate
63. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _______ to his confusion.
A. extended B. amounted C. added D. arouse
64. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually_______ her
directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.
A. adjusts B. adopts C. adapts D. accepts
65. One of the qualities that most people ________ in others is the willingness to ______ one’s mistakes.
A. admire; admit B. apologize; acknowledge C. hate; admit D. against; make
66. Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.
A. allowed B. permitted C. agreed D. admitted
67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.
A．adjust B．adopt C．adapt D．accept
68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we should save water in our daily life.
A. admits B. acknowledges C. advocates D. adores
69. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we
wear, what we do, and even how we feel.
A. benefits B. advertises C. affects D. effects
70. I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t ____ to lose the chance to make big money here.
A．allocate B．afford C．announce D．affect
71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solution.
A. analyze B. amaze C. amuse D. allocate
72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.
A. allocate B. tire C. annoy D. affect
73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷)
A. arrested B. appealed C. appointed D. apologized
74. Some adverts，like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.
A．adapt B．attach C. appeal D．adjust
75. The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.
A. applauded B. appeared C. apologized D. clapped
76. Perhaps now the English people ___________ the work of their dustmen rather more highly, and won’t take them for granted any more.
A. adapt B. agree C. approach D. appreciate
77. When is the best time to my employer about an increase in salary?
A．appeal B．appreciate C．applaud D．approach
78. The problem has ____ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in the handbook.
A. assessed B. arisen C. annoyed D. arranged
79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.
A. advertised B. associated C. attached D. approached
80. A man should be ___________ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved
guilty.
A. assumed B. associated C. assessed D. attacked
81. Please _______ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.
A. associate B. add C. attend D. attach
82. In a typhoon, winds __________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.
A. assume B. accomplish C. attain D. assess
83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office.
A. attack B. annoy C. appeal D. avoid
84. He kept his head _________ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and then
A. against B. aboard C. above D. abroad
85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.
A. above B. against C. abroad D. beyond
86.--- Little Smith doesn't look ______ his age.
---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.
A. /; for B. at; in C. for; in D. like; at
87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin __________ our guide. (2005年高考湖南卷)
A. acted like B. appointed as C. acted as D. appointed to
88. The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.
A．added up to B．turned out C．made up D．added to
89. Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be ___ the natural resources in this area.
A．taken off B．taken of C．taken up D．taken on
90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China __________.
A. after all B. above all C. day after day D. one after another
91. They say your report doesn’t the fact. But I
don’t them this point.
A．agree with…agree with…on B．agree to…agree with…at
C．agree on…agree to…on D．agree on…agree on…with
92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.
A. answered for B. allowing for C. applied for D. asked for
93. The education system rather than the teachers is to __________ the overburden on the students.
A. answer to B. answer for C. answer back D. answer about
94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was ______ easy.
A. all except B. nothing but C. something D. anything but
95. --- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.
--- Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.
A．except for B．as good as C．apart from D．regardless of
96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _________ a job in this company.
A．answer for B．apply for C．apply to D．apply at
97. Many schools in the USA did not ________ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them.
A. approve of B. appeal to C. allow for D. answer for
98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can’t wake them up by touching.
A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as soon as
99. __ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. As far as D. As well as
100. Although much progress has been made, _________ men still earn more than women.
A. on average B. above average C. on the other hand D. below average
词汇精练 (1) 参考答案
1-10 ACBDA DCBBC 11-20 BAABD ACDBC 21-30 ABCBC ABCDA
31-40 BBADD CAABD 41-50 ABCBA BADBD 51-60 DCAAB CDADA
61-70 BBCAA DBCCB 71-80 ACDCA DDBBA 81-90 DCDCA ACDBD
91-100 ABBDC BABDA
练习(2)中所练习的词汇是以b或c字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》38到78页的相关词汇。
1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.
A. basis B. balance C. balcony D. background
2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.
A. bacon B. bargains C. bakery D. barbecue
3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.
A. bacterium B. bandage C. balloon D. barrier
4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.
A. basis B. bottom C. base D. basic
5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.
A. basis B. basement C. base D. basement
6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior B. action C. barrier D. belief
7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.
A. behavior B. belief C. basis D. battle
8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.
A. belief B. bargain C. basis D. bill
9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.
A. blank B. barrier C. blow D. bottom
10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get over the grief.
A. block B. barrier C. blow D. basis
11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, they create a special literary __________ between parents and children.
A. belief B. bond C. barrier D. base
12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.
A. belief B. behavior C. barbecue D. bonus
13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.
A. bottom B. base C. blank D. background
14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)
A．bases B. branches C. boards D．businesses
15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.
A. bonus B. breakthrough C. budget D. blow
16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.
A. allowance B. bonus C. budget D. behalf
17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.
A. budget B. buffet C. boom D. burden
18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.
A. campaign B. capsule C. brochure D. cartoon
19. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.
A. captain B. carpenter C. carrier D. candidate
20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand
them without _________.
A. camera B. caption C. cassette D. certificate
21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________ taking goods into the city.
A. carriers B. champions C. chiefs D. civilians
22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.
A. choir B. choice
23. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.
A. cheque B. charge C. baggage D. cash
24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.
A. catastrophe B. cancer C. channel D. catalogue
25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.
A. cases B. categories C. captions D. chemicals
26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ________ and effect．(2002年高考上海卷)
A．reason B．case C．fact D．cause
27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.
A. chart B. caption C. caution D. catalogue
28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.
A. admission B. permission C. certificates D. perseverance
29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not. (2006年高考天津卷)
A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge
30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).
A. chances B. challenges C. competitions D. catalogue
31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.
A. competitions B. challenges C. characteristics D. captions
32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a wedding in some countries. (2007年高考浙江卷)
A. character B. situation C. chance D. choice
33. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full of confidence.
A. contribution B. circumstances C. competitions D. challenges34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
(2002年上海高考春季卷)
A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance
35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.
A. clerks B. civilians C. citizens D. colleagues
36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2
and inuring 5.
A. contest B. collision C. conflict D. contrary
37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.
A. compromise B. confidence C. comfort D. consultant
38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.
A. contribution B. master C. command D. contradiction
39. The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.
A. comments B. words C. review D. command
40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.
A. comment B. commitment C. conception D. consensus
41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. (2006年高考江西卷)
A. colleague D. friend C. companion B. company
42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.
A．empty B．blank C．vacant D．bare
43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.
A. basic B. botanical C. brief D. bureaucratic
44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.
A. bitter B. beneficial C. basic D. botanical
45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves. (2007年高考四川卷)
A．between B．among C．behind D．during
46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. (2006年高考江苏卷)
A. over
B. within C. beyond D. below
47. You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.
A. boring B. cheerful C. changeable D. bitter
48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.
A. brilliant B. casual C. bureaucratic D. civil
49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job. (2007年高考上海卷)
A. careful B. casual C. classical D. classic
50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local and international markets before making an investment.
A. common B. complex C. cautious D. confident
51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.
A. cautious B. confident C. calm D. certain
52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.
A. challenging B. boring C. bitter D. contradictory
53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?
A. comfortable B. consistent C. changeable D. bitter
54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.
A. cautiously B. casually C. badly D. barely
55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.
A. closely B. close C. commonly D. deeply
56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.
A. casual B. comfortable C. changeable D. clumsy
57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. (06浙江)
A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. bare
58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.
A. ban B. benefit C. limit D. permit
59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).
A. blame B. behave C. betray D. bow
60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.
A. bending B. bowing C. breaking D. bouncing
61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s characters and the development of their personalities.
A. boycotted B. braked C. bidden D. benefited
62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.
A. boycott B. benefit C. betray D. believe
63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.
A. bid B. blame C. bother D. cater
64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we couldn’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.
A. blocked B. braked C. bothered D. buried
65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A. interrupted B. offended C. blamed D. bothered
66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.
A. bent B. bounced C. broke D. braked
67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.
A. boycott B. calculate C. block D. bury
68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.
A. boycotted B. calculated C. canceled D. cast
69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.
A. carry B. waste C. spend D. cast
70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.
A．blame B. cater C. cancel D．charge71. Every year on 28th, September, many people gather in Qufu to _________ Confucius's birthday, paying their respects.
A. celebrate B. calculate C. congratulate D. welcome
72. She was complaining that the doctor was _________ too much for the treatment he was giving her．
A. spending B. offering C. costing D. charging
73. Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.
A. cheat B. boycott C. charge D. click
74. --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'
--- Oh, really! I haven't __________ my mailbox yet. (2005年高考天津卷)
A. examined B. calculated C. tested D. checked
75. He _________ over the problem for several days before making his decision.
A. checked B. chewed C. catered D. choked
76. Plastic bags are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are _________ by them.
A. chewed B. cheated C. choked D. classified
77. As violence and crimes are on the rise all across the world, it is only wise to ________ a place where we are going to be safe.
A. check B. choose C. circulate D. clarify
78. Knowledge is like money. By ____________ it can increase in quantity as well as in value.
A. circulating B. clarifying C. calculating D. collecting
79. If we want to protect the environment, we must __________ the problems
and convince people to take action.
A. communicate B. compare C. conclude D. clarify
80. Companies must consider how they ________data so that their employees can find it fast.
A. classify B. recognize C. store D. accumulate
81. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _____ such a crime.
A. confirmed B. clarified C. committed D. conveyed
82. The five mascots (吉祥物), Beibei, ,Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini, meaning in English “Welcome to Beijing”, ________ a message of friendship to people all over the world.
A．communicate B．represent C．classify D．circulate
83. Yesterday I was _________ in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad cold and coughed very badly.
A. captured B. arrested C. caught D. cheated
84. It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen.
A. for B. behind C. against D. beyond
85. Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.
A. by calories; by the weight B. by the calorie; by weight
C. with calories; on weight D. in calories; by weight
86. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge _______ which to ________ our thinking.
A. on; carry B. on; believe C. on; base D. on; back
87. The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us.
A. become of B. belong of C. belong to D. become to
88. As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m representing the company _____.
A. in his behalf B. on his behalf C. for his behalf D. at his behalf
89. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. (2006年高考辽宁卷)
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
90. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.
A. brought in B. brought up C. brought out D. brought about
91. It takes a long time to _________ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.
A. put up B. set up C. build up D. bring up
92. When the famous professor appeared on the stage, the gathering burst ________ thunderous applause.
A. in B. into C. out D. upon
93. _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.
A. But that B. Instead of C. But for D. Except for
94. --- What a beautiful necklace!
--- Yes. But the necklace I _______ 80 dollars is made of glass.
A. paid for B. spent on C. cost on D. bought for
95. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood. (2006年高考湖北卷)
A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in
96. Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone _________ take safety measures ________ seriously.
A. may; too B. can’t; too C. must; too D. might not; too
97. After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities. (2006年高考江西卷)
A. of B. with C. after D. for
98. It is hoped that the education reform being __________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.
A. carried out B. carried off C. carried by D. carried away
99. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles __________ power failure .
A. once B. even if C. in case of D. in course of
100. You need to _______ two hours before the flight, so you should set off for the airport early.
A. check in B. bring in C. check out D. bring out
101. ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
--- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. (2006年高考天津卷)
A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up
102. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it _________ shopping and eating. (2006年高考天津卷)
A. comes to B. speaks of C. calls to D. refers to
103. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____________ suggestions for keeping the balance of nature in this area.
A. came about B. came up with C. came up against D. came out
词汇精练 (2) 参考答案
1-10 DBDCA ABDAC 11-20 BDABB CDADB 21-30 ACDAB DCCCA
31-40 CDBAD BCCAB 41-50 BDABA CDABC 51-60 DACCA DAABA
61-70 DCBAD BACDB 71-80 ADADB CBADA 81-90 CACBD CABAC
91-100 CBCDA BDACC 101-103 DAB
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