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receive的语法

2022-12-04 来源：爱go旅游网

receive的词语用法是：v.(动词)receive的基本意思是“接受”“收到”,仅指接到或收到某物的客观事实,而不表示主观态度(接受或拒绝)。引申表示“受到教育、惩罚、支持等”“赞同某一意见或看法”。有时还可表示“接见某人”。receive过去式:received；过去分词:received；现在分词:receiving；第三人称单数:receives。receive的读音是英[rɪ'siːv]；美[rɪ'siːv]。

一、详尽释义点此查看receive的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 领受，接到，收到，接收
  2. 接发球
  3. 承认
  4. 接待，会客，接见，招待
  5. 得到
  6. 经受，遭受
  7. 承受，顶住，支住
  8. 容纳，收容
  9. 收买（赃物）
  10. 体验
  11. 对…作出反应
  12. 【宗】领圣餐

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 收到,接到 come into possession of sth that is given or sent to one
  2. vt. & vi. 接纳; 接待 accept as a visitor or member; welcome

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. get something; come into possession of;

    "receive payment"
    "receive a gift"
    "receive letters from the front"

  2. receive a specified treatment (abstract);

    "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"
    "His movie received a good review"
    "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions"

  3. register (perceptual input);

    "pick up a signal"

  4. go through (mental or physical states or experiences);

    "get an idea"
    "experience vertigo"
    "get nauseous"
    "receive injuries"
    "have a feeling"

  5. express willingness to have in one's home or environs;

    "The community warmly received the refugees"

  6. accept as true or valid;

    "He received Christ"

  7. bid welcome to; greet upon arrival
  8. convert into sounds or pictures;

    "receive the incoming radio signals"

  9. experience as a reaction;

    "My proposal met with much opposition"

  10. have or give a reception;

    "The lady is receiving Sunday morning"

  11. receive as a retribution or punishment;

    "He got 5 years in prison"

  12. partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament
  13. regard favorably or with disapproval;

    "Her new collection of poems was not well received"

四、例句

Neither John nor I am to receive the award.

约翰和我谁都不会接到奖赏。

I was on vacation last week and didn't receive your fax.

上星期我正在度假，没收到你们的传真。

He was received as an honoured visitor.

他以贵宾的身分受到款待。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. Our TV receives well since we had a new antenna put on.
    自从安装了新天线以来,我们的电视机接收良好。
  2. Lady Jones receives on Monday afternoon.
    星期一下午琼斯夫人接见来访者。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. She would not receive Mrs. Reed.
    她不愿意接见里德夫人。
  2. I like to receive presents on my birthday.
    我喜欢在生日那天收到生日礼物。
  3. Each employee received the same bonus.
    每个雇员都得到了相同数目的奖金。
  4. The club received a benevolent donation.
    这家俱乐部收到了一笔慈善捐款。
  5. You have received a just reward.
    你得到了应得的报酬。
  6. That morning we received a report from the front.
    那天早上,我们收到了从前线送来的一份报告。
  7. I've just received a letter.
    我刚收到一封信。
  8. So far we have received no reply from them.
    到现在为止,还没有收到他们的回信。
  9. She received many invitations, but accepted only one.
    她接到许多请柬,但只接受了其中的一张。
  10. I've received an invitation but I don't think I'll accept.
    我收到一份请柬,但不准备接受。
  11. When did you receive the money order we sent you?
    我们寄给你的汇款单什么时候收到的?
  12. An illiterate, later he received some schooling.
    他原先大字不识一个,后来接受一些学校教育。
  13. There we received several weeks of intensive training.
    在那里我们受了几星期的强化训练。
  14. He received a physical exam.
    他做了一次体检。
  15. They had received no instructions what to say about them.
    他们没有接到指示对这些问题应当怎样说。
  16. The new law has received the royal assent.
    新的法律已得到国王的批准。
  17. We immediately received the support of the workers.
    我们立即得到工人们的支持。
  18. They received assurances that the Union would stand by them.
    他们得到保证,工会将站在他们一边。
  19. Children in our country receive good education.
    我们国家的儿童受到良好教育。
  20. He received the Nobel Prize for literature.
    他获得诺贝尔文学奖。
  21. Your lecture received no attention.
    你的讲座未受到重视。
  22. We received a warm welcome.
    我们受到热烈欢迎。
  23. Her husband did not receive her story.
    她的丈夫不相信她的话。
    24. 1
  24. She was warmly received.
    她受到热情地接待。
  25. There was great excitement when the news was received.
    消息传来,大家都很兴奋。
  26. His remarks were received with murmurs of dissent.
    听众对他的谈话发出了一阵阵不以为然的窃窃私语声。
  27. My speech was very well received.
    我的报告受到了热烈的欢迎。
  28. The statement was received with great enthusiasm.
    大家对声明反应热烈。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.
  1. I didn't buy the book,I received it as a gift.
    这本书不是我买的,而是别人送给我的礼物。
  2. He would not receive her as his son's wife.
    他不愿承认她是他的儿媳。
    3. 1
  3. How soon can I be received as a member of the Church?
    还要多久我才能被接纳为教会的一名成员?
  4. The theory was not received as truth by the broad masses of people.
    这一理论并未被广大人民群众当成真理。

六、经典引文

  • I..Did in your name receive it.

    出自：Two Gentlemen of Verona,Shakespeare

  • I could not write a letter or receive one without my mothers having to read it.

    出自：L. Kennedy

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的recipere：re (回，返） + cipere (取，抓），意为重新抓，再次获得。

receive的相关近义词

accept、acquire、come by、entertain、get、greet、obtain、welcome

receive的相关反义词

give、offer

receive的相关临近词

receiver、receipt、received、receive as、receive bus、receive VCO、receive tax、receive hub、receive pay、receive aid、receive leg、Receive Word

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