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lament翻译

2022-12-05 来源:爱go旅游网

lament的意思是:n.悲叹;悼词;v.哀悼;惋惜;悲叹。lament的详尽释义是n.(名词)悼词,悼辞哀歌,哀诗,哀乐哀悼,哀号挽歌,挽诗恸哭,痛哭悲叹,悲痛,悲恸悲痛之情感伤悔恨悲哀的表现苦衷,牢骚。lament名词:lamenter;过去式:lamented;过去分词:lamented;现在分词:lamenting;第三人称单数:laments;形容词:lamenting;副词:lamentingly。

一、详尽释义点此查看lament的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 悼词,悼辞
  2. 哀歌,哀诗,哀乐
  3. 哀悼,哀号
  4. 挽歌,挽诗
  5. 恸哭,痛哭
  6. 悲叹,悲痛,悲恸
  7. 悲痛之情
  8. 感伤
  9. 悔恨
  10. 悲哀的表现
  11. 苦衷,牢骚
v.(动词)
  1. 悲痛,痛惜,悲伤
  2. 哀悼
  3. 为…悲痛,对...悲伤
  4. 悲叹,慨叹,叹息
  5. 对…表示失望
  6. 痛哭,恸哭
  7. (为…)伤心
  8. 遗憾,悔恨

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤 feel or express deep sorrow (for or because of)
n.(名词)
  1. [C]悲恸,哀歌,挽歌 cry or song of great sorrow

三、词典解释

1.为…悲痛;哀叹;痛惜
If youlament something, you express your sadness, regret, or disappointment about it.

e.g. Ken began tolament the death of his only son...
肯开始对独子的死悲痛不已。
e.g. He laments that people in Villa El Salvador are suspicious of the police...
他哀叹埃尔萨尔瓦多镇的居民居然不信任警方。

2.悲痛之情;哀叹;痛惜
Someone'slament is an expression of their sadness, regret, or disappointment about something.

e.g. She spoke of the professional woman'slament that a woman's judgment is questioned more than a man's.
她谈到职业女性的悲哀:与男性相比,她们的判断力更易遭人质疑。

3.悼词;挽歌
Alament is a poem, song, or piece of music which expresses sorrow that someone has died.

e.g. A singer on the country music station was singing alament for the late, great Buddy Holly.
乡村音乐电台中,一位歌手正演唱歌曲哀悼已故的伟大音乐人巴迪·霍利。

四、例句

It is the lament of an impoverished peasant.

它是一个已贫穷化的农民的哀词。

This poem can be characterized as a lament for a dead lover.

这首诗可以看作是对死去情人的悼词。

The children lament the death of their mother.

孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。

She lament her son's death all night.

她整夜为儿子之死而悲伤。

People lament the passing of the good old days.

人们惋惜过去的好时光的流逝。

He deeply lamented the death of his wife.

他对妻子的去世深感悲痛。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. We lamented over our bad luck.
    我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. The children lament the death of their mother.
    孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He composed a lament to the dead soldier.
    他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌。

六、经典引文

  • A voice of weeping heard, and loud lament.

    出自:Milton
  • The book is full of laments for the damage done by 'telephones and newspapers and bicycles'.

    出自:H. Spurling
  • He lamentedsand sought to alleviate,..the fate of his servants.

    出自:F. Raphael
  • 'Cissie had hardly a civil word to say to me,' lamented Jessie.

    出自:P. Ferguson
  • The house was full of people..lamenting her passing.

    出自:B. Gilroy

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
lament, grieve, mourn
  • 这组词都可表示“(使)悲伤”。它们的区别是:
  • 1.用作不及物动词时, grieve指公开或不公开地表露内心真诚的、极度的悲痛,常是持久性的; mourn侧重因某种原因显于外表的悲伤、哭泣,但没有grieve真诚; lament一般指出声的“悲悼”“哀哭”,有时也用于借喻或诗意的语言中。
  • 2.用作及物动词时, grieve通常以其他的人/事或用代词it作主语,以感觉悲痛的人作直接宾语,表示“使…难过/悲伤”,而lament和mourn则没有这种用法。
  • lament的相关近义词

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    lament的相关反义词

    rejoice

    lament的相关临近词

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