familiar近义词

1. 熟悉的，通晓的
2. 日常用的，常见的，普通的
3. 亲近的
4. 不拘形式的，随便的，友好的
5. 冒昧的，放肆的
6. （男女间）亲昵的
7. （野生动物）驯服的，见人不害怕的，习惯与人相处的

1. 知交，伴侣
2. 常客
3. 熟谙者，老手
4. 高级官吏的家属
5. （天主教）教皇（或主教）的仆人
6. （传说中供女巫差遣的）妖精
7. （中世纪天主教会宗教裁判所）负责逮捕和关押被告的官员

1. a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support
2. a friend who is frequently in the company of another;

   "drinking companions"
   "comrades in arms"
   

3. a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard

1. well known or easily recognized;

   "a familiar figure"
   "familiar songs"
   "familiar guests"
   

2. within normal everyday experience; common and ordinary; not strange;

   "familiar ordinary objects found in every home"
   "a familiar everyday scene"
   "a familiar excuse"
   "a day like any other filled with familiar duties and experiences"
   

3. (usually followed by `with') well informed about or knowing thoroughly;

   "conversant with business trends"
   "familiar with the complex machinery"
   "he was familiar with those roads"
   

4. having mutual interests or affections; of established friendship;

   "on familiar terms"
   "pretending she is on an intimate footing with those she slanders"
   

1. 熟悉的：[记忆] 形似记忆:家庭(family)成员 → 熟悉的(familiar)[记忆] 形似记忆:青蛙(frog)在雾(fog)里漫步(jog),一只狗(dog)在后面狂追. [记忆] 联想记忆:鲜血(blood)像洪水(flood)一样流淌(bleed)

2. 熟悉：地名后一定写中国例如,海口(Haikou)的拼写与日本北海道(Hokaido)的拼中国人最爱用"熟悉"(familiar)无论中文还是英文简历,"熟悉"是一个很

familiar to

为…所熟悉 well known to sb; often seen or heard

familiar with

友好的,过分亲密的,不拘礼节的 friendly and informal

• familiar article of everyday use日常用品
• familiar excuse常听到的借口
• familiar expression常见说法
• familiar greeting日常问候
• familiar phrase习惯用语
• familiar poet熟识的诗人
• familiar practice习惯做法
• familiar routine常规
• familiar scene常见的情景
• familiar sight常见的情况
• familiar song熟悉的歌曲
• familiar voice熟悉的声音

• fairly familiar相当熟悉
• thoroughly familiar精通…

• familiar enough足够熟悉

• familiar to sb为某人所熟悉
• familiar with熟悉,通晓,精通
• familiar with English通晓英语
• familiar with French通晓法语

• ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的familier；最初源自拉丁语的familiaris，意为家里的。