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erase的过去式 erase的过去式是什么

2022-12-04 来源:爱go旅游网

erase的过去式是:erased。erase【近义词】obliterate涂去。erase的读音是英[ɪ'reɪz];美[ɪ'reɪs]。

一、详尽释义点此查看erase的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 忘却,忘掉
  2. 擦去记号
  3. 消去录音
  4. 擦掉,摺掉,涂掉,抹去,抹掉,勾销
  5. 【计】擦除,清除(电子计算机中的记忆),删掉,消除,消迹
  6. 容易被擦掉
  7. 擦,抹
  8. 除去
  9. 杀死,暗杀掉,干掉,消灭
  10. 被擦去,被抹掉
  11. 清洗
n.(名词)
  1. 抹去(磁带的录音)

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. remove from memory or existence;

    "The Turks erased the Armenians in 1915"

  2. remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing;

    "Please erase the formula on the blackboard--it is wrong!"

  3. wipe out digitally or magnetically recorded information;

    "Who erased the files form my hard disk?"

三、词典解释

1.忘却,抹去,消除(想法或感受)
If youerase a thought or feeling, you destroy it completely so that you can no longer remember something or no longer feel a particular emotion.

e.g. They are desperate toerase the memory of that last defeat in Cardiff...
他们急于抹去上次在卡迪夫遭遇失败的记忆。
e.g. Love was a word he'd erased from his vocabulary since Susan's going.
自从苏珊离开后,他再也不提“爱情”这个词了。

2.抹掉(磁带录音);删除(计算机文件)
If youerase sound which has been recorded on a tape or information which has been stored in a computer, you completely remove or destroy it.

e.g. He was in the studio tearfully erasing all the tapes he'd slaved over...
他在录音棚里流着眼泪抹掉他辛苦录制的所有磁带。
e.g. It appears the names were accidentally erased from computer disks.
看起来那些名字被意外地从计算机磁盘上删除了。

3.擦掉;抹去
If youerase something such as writing or a mark, you remove it, usually by rubbing it with a cloth.

e.g. It was unfortunate that she had erased the message.
不幸的是她已经删除了那条短信。

四、例句

She couldn't erase the incident from her memory.

她难以忘记那次事件。

I did my best to erase the event from my memory.

我尽全力从记忆中抹去这件事。

There is no way to erase what I have done. I am sorry.

我所做的事已是无法抹去了。我很抱歉。

You can erase pencil marks with a rubber.

你可以用橡皮擦掉铅笔记号。

Also, access a full-screen menu, such as call, will erase the snapshot from memory.

同样进入全屏菜单,如Call, 也会从内存中删除快照。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Make light pencil lines so that they will erase easily.
    铅笔划得淡一些,这样容易擦掉。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Erase the blackboard, please.
    请擦黑板。
  2. Erase the penciled notes in the margins.
    把空白处铅笔写的注释擦掉。
  3. He erased the wrong answer and wrote in the right one.
    他擦去了错误的答案,写上了正确的答案。
  4. Although he is now a wealthy man, he cannot erase the memories of childhood.
    尽管他现在已是富翁,但他无法抹去童年的记忆。
  5. 1
  6. These lines can be erased easily.
    这些线条容易擦掉。
  7. Unwanted recordings may simply be erased by demagnetizing.
    不再需要的录音只要通过消磁就可抹去。
  8. Pencil marks can be erased with a rubber.
    铅笔痕迹能用橡皮擦去。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
erase from (v.+prep.)
    从(记忆等)中忘掉,抹掉…(常指坏事) remove (sth, usually bad) from (one's thoughts)

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. erase作“擦去”解时,可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,这时主动形式含有被动意义。
  2. erase引申可表示“抹掉”,常指忘记、抹掉记忆中不好的事。
  3. erase宾语后接介词from,表示“从…中消除”“从(记忆等)中忘掉,抹掉…(常指坏事)”。

erase的相关近义词

obliterateexpungedeletewipe outrub outcancelremoveeffaceblotwipeoutcrossoffcross offblot outwipe offscore out

erase的相关反义词

record

erase的相关临近词

erasereradicateerasederase gaperasementeraseableerase keyerase tapeerase timeerase listerase fromerase head

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