英文日記的格式是怎樣的?
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热心网友
[思路分析] 为英文日记记述当天已发生的事情，因此在时态上体现一般过去时的特点，根据实际需要有可能个别句子使用过去进行时，同学们一定要熟悉这一时态特点，将一般过去时的时态落实到所适应的每个句子中去。但是日记的最后有可能交待写日记时的感受，可用一般现在时，如日记末尾常出现Now I feel very glad because I have done a good deed．之类的句子，不过该内容也可理解为所述事件发生时的感受，从而表达为：At that time I felt very glad because I had done a good deed．这两句中的时间状语Now和At that time表明两句所用时态是完全正确的。 日记多记述当天发生的有意义的事件，因此常可使用一些具有自我特色的单词、短语和句型，如：hold（举行）、attend（参加）、be present at（出席）、be divided into a few groups to have a discussion（分组讨论）、on one's way to（在某人去某地途中）、happen to（事件发生在……身上）、cross the street（过街）、help sb．to do sth．（帮助某人做某事）、be thankful to sb．或 express one's thanks to sb．for sth．或thank sb．for sth．（因某事对某人表示感激）、be late for（迟到）、do a good deed（做一件好事）等。同学们一定要熟悉这些显示英文日记自我特色的单词、短语和句型，并将这些单词、短语和句型稔熟于心，同时还应加强使用意识，确保在适当场合有选择地加以运用。 [解题过程] 你可以参考一下这篇日记： Sunday May 21,2003 Sunny Going on a Picnic Today was Sunday. The weather was fine and warm. The sky was very clear and blue. My classmates and I were very happy, because we went out for a picnic at Nanshan Hill. We went to Nanshan Hill by bike with fruits, eggs, meat, vegetables, knives and some other things. About one and a half hours later, we came to a nice place at the foot of the hill. There were many beautiful flowers and green trees. Birds sang their sweet songs. How pleased we were! Then we were busy with the picnic. Some of us were getting water, some were cutting the meat and vegetables and cook, others were sitting on the grass and waiting for nice lunch. At about 13 o''clock, our lunch was ready. We all sat around on the green grass, singing, talking, eating and drinking. At about 16:00 we began packing for our return. What a nice time we were having!
热心网友
英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况，如：Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Windy, Snowy, Cloudy等。 日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。例如： December 18, 2003 或者 Dec. 18, 2003 A) September 1, 2004或September 1st, 2004也可省略写成Sept. 1, 2004或Sept. 1st, 2004；B)the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写) B)只有月、日 September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写) C)只有年、月 September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写) 以上的1或1st都应读作the first。 2.星期也可以省略不写，可将其放在日期前或后，星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。如： Saturday, October 22nd, 2004；October 22nd, 2004 Saturday 3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如 :Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后，用逗号隔开，位于日记的右上角。如： Saturday, March 4, 2004, Windy；1st January, 2004, Fine
